2. Character: Is person and animal or a thing personified. Could be principal or secondary being responsible of the story.
3. Plot: we call plot to the sequence of events that happen in the whole story, finding in it an introduction, a rising action, the climax, a falling action and a resolution.
4. Conflict: It´s a challenge or a problem that gives sense and meaning to the story.
5. Theme: Central argument of the story based on a belief, a moral or ethic lesson, an insight or an idea shown through the story.
6. Point-of-view: way of thinking shared by the author through a character, a narrator or the actions of the characters in the story.
7. Tone: The emotional intention of the story. E.g. happy, funny, sad, depressed. It’s possible to show it through words and grammar choices, imagery, descriptive sentences, symbolism, and so on.
8. Style: The words we choose, the structures we write and the figurative language the author use to describe things in the story, e.g. metaphor, simile, hyperbole.
